Content type definition
- Related topics
Use the Magnolia Content type definition to specify a content type.
Magnolia content type
A Magnolia content type is a formal definition for a type of content in Magnolia including the properties the type may contain and its relationships to other types of content. A content type is configured in a content type definition that includes the data source definition and the model definition.
Content type items can be managed by a content app. The content can be embedded into web pages or served via REST in a headless approach.
The base interfaces for content type definition are agnostic of data
source type. However, the magnolia-content-types
module provides also
specific definition classes for JCR data to define custom JCR
workspaces, node types, and namespaces.
The definition item can be supplied via any
Magnolia Resource origin. You can create
them in a light module, in a Magnolia Maven module or in the JCR
configuration
workspace (see
Location of the content
type definitions). New content type definition items are detected by
the magnolia-content-types
module and registered at the
ContentTypeRegistry[ContentTypeRegistry] using the name of
the definition as the ID.
Follow the Content Types tutorial to learn how to use Magnolia content types, create content type definitions and corresponding apps. |
Properties
Example configuration:
/content-type-examples/contentTypes/tourGuide.yaml
datasource:
workspace: tourguides
namespaces:
mt: https://www.magnolia-travel.com/jcr/1.0/mt
autoCreate: true
model:
nodeType: mt:tourGuide
properties:
- name: birthday
type: Date
- name: gender
- name: shortBio
Here we only focus on the top-level properties of the content type definition.
Property | Description |
---|---|
|
required Defines the data source. Please read Content type Data source definition for further information. |
|
required Defines the model of the content type. Please read the Content type Model definition for further information. |
|
optional The value of the name property is automatically assigned by the name of the resource which defines the content type (YAML file name without the suffix or JCR node name). Set the property in the content definition to override the automatically assigned value. |
Location of content type definitions
The definition item can be supplied via any
Magnolia Resource origin. You can create
them in a light module, in a Magnolia Maven module or in the JCR
configuration
workspace.
Light module
Add the configuration to the /<module-name>/contentTypes
folder.
my-light-module/ └── contentTypes └── my-content-type.yaml
Name of the definition: my-content-type
Magnolia Maven module
Add the configuration to the resources/<module-name>/contentTypes
folder.
my-maven-module/ └── src └── main └── resources └── my-maven-module └── contentTypes └── larrys-content-type.yaml
Name of the definition: larrys-content-type
JCR configuration workspace
Add the configuration to the /modules/<module-name>/contentTypes
folder.
Name of the definition: boat-content-type
Interface and class
The base interface for a content type definition is ContentTypeDefinition[ContentTypeDefinition]. The base implementation class is ConfiguredContentTypeDefinition[ConfiguredContentTypeDefinition].